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30 Jul, 26
The second Universal Definition of heart failure (HF) standardizes HF terminology, reclassifies HF phenotypes beyond rigid EF cutoffs, emphasizes pre-HF detection, social determinants, & global disparities to improve prevention, diagnosis, & care.
14 Jul, 26
ESHRE 2026
Key highlights of the sessions on global and socio-cultural aspects of infertility presented at ESHRE from 5th to 8th July 2026 in London, UK.
4 Aug, 26Diabetes Care.
- Data of TrialNet Pathway to Prevention study (n=833 autoantibody-positive individuals with overweight/obesity) was assessed
- BMI normalization occurred in 26.8% & was linked to a significantly lower risk of progression to stage 3 T1D (HR 0.516; 48.4% risk reduction; P<0.001) over 4.1 yrs
- The benefit was mainly seen in youth (HR 0.497) but not in adults, with reduced progression from stage 1→2 & stage 2→3.
4 Aug, 26Diabetes Ther.
- The 5 most common pathogens in Diabetic Foot Infections (DFIs) were S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, S. agalactiae, & P. mirabilis.
- Higher Wagner grades showed a shift from Gram-positive to Gram-negative & polymicrobial infections.
- Gram-positive bacteria remained susceptible to vancomycin/linezolid, while Gram-negative bacteria remained susceptible to tigecycline/polymyxins despite rising multidrug resistance.
4 Aug, 26J Neurol.
- Poor sleep quality is highly prevalent in tension-type headache (TTH), affecting 67% of patients
- Mean Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) score was 9.48, significantly worse than controls (MD 3.77, p<0.01), insomnia occurred in 37%, excessive daytime sleepiness in 13%, & OSA risk/OSA in 26%
- Poor sleep correlated strongly with depression (r=0.51, FDR q=0.005), supporting routine sleep assessment in TTH.
3 Aug, 26Eur J Prev Cardiol.
- Among 124360 MI patients (21% diabetics), obesity was more prevalent in diabetics (37% vs 20%)
- Over a mean of 6 yrs, class 3 obesity with diabetes raised risk of all-cause mortality (HR 2.15) & MACE (HR 1.91), class 3 obesity alone raised MACE risk by 29%, risks were driven more by HF (HR 2.92) & renal events (HR 3.36) than atherosclerotic events
- Severe obesity & diabetes adversely impact prognosis post-MI.
4 Aug, 26
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3 Aug, 26
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27 Jul, 26
